Newborns usually feed 8–12 times a day; about 1–2 oz (30–60 ml) per feed in week one, growing to 3–4 oz (90–120 ml) by week four.
Those first weeks are a blur of tiny feeds, drowsy cuddles, and learning each other’s rhythms. You don’t need a rigid clock to know how much newborns feed. What you do need is a feel for normal ranges, clear signs of hunger and fullness, and safe bottle or breast routines that keep your baby growing steadily.
How Much Do Newborns Eat Per Day: Age Guide
The ranges below combine common patterns seen with breastfeeding and formula. They’re guides, not rules. You’ll see small day-to-day swings. Use them with your baby’s cues and diaper counts. For deeper background, see the CDC’s breastfeeding page and the AAP’s formula amount guide.
Age | Feeds In 24 Hours | Typical Amount Per Feed |
---|---|---|
Day 1–2 | At least 8–12 | Colostrum sips or ~0.5–1 oz (15–30 ml) |
Days 3–7 | 8–12 | About 1–2 oz (30–60 ml) |
Weeks 2–3 | 8–12 | About 2–3 oz (60–90 ml) |
Week 4 | 7–9 | About 3–4 oz (90–120 ml) |
Breastfed babies tend to feed a bit more often than bottle-fed babies, since breast milk moves through the tummy faster. Formula-fed babies often land on a steadier three- to four-hour rhythm by the end of the first month. Either path can work well. What matters is steady growth and a content baby after feeds.
Breastfeeding: Frequency, Duration, And Cues
Most newborns at the breast feed at least eight times across a day and night. Many land near twelve. Early on, a session may last ten to forty minutes from latching to finish. In those first days the milk is colostrum—small in volume, rich in antibodies. By day three to five, the milk “comes in” and volume climbs, so spacing stretches a little.
Latch, Duration, And Swallow Signs
Watch for a deep latch, steady sucks, and soft swallows. Jaw movement that pauses and resumes is normal. You’ll often see clustered feeds in the evening or during spurts. Offer the first breast until the suckle slows and your baby seems relaxed, then switch sides. Some babies take one side per feed and feel full; others like both.
Hunger And Fullness Cues
Early hunger cues include lip smacking, rooting, and hands to mouth. Crying comes late. Fullness signs include slower sucking, relaxed fists, turning away, or falling asleep at the breast or bottle. You don’t need to finish a set number of minutes or a set ounce mark; end the feed when content signals show up.
Formula Feeding: Volumes And Safe Routines
Across the first week, most bottle feeds fall near 1–2 oz. By the end of the month many babies take 3–4 oz per feed, with daily intake capped near 32 oz. A handy guide is about 2.5 oz of formula per pound of body weight across 24 hours, spread across feeds. These figures match the AAP’s advice and help you set sensible starting points; then let your baby steer.
Paced Bottle Feeding And Burping
Hold your baby upright, tickle the lips with the nipple, and let your baby draw it in. Keep the bottle just tilted enough to fill the tip, pause every few minutes, and burp midway and at the end. This slows the flow, trims extra air, and makes it easier for your baby to stop when full.
When A Bottle Feed Runs Short Or Long
If your baby stops early, wait a minute and offer the bottle again; they may be done. If your baby drains the bottle fast and still cues for more, add an extra ounce and watch their comfort during and after. Regular spit-ups, arching, or gassy fussiness can mean the flow is too quick or the total is a bit high for that feed.
Diapers, Weight Gain, And Reassurance
Diapers and the growth chart tell the story. Over the first few days, two to three wet diapers a day is common. After day four or five, expect at least five to six wets in 24 hours. Stools swing widely, yet by day four many babies pass at least four stools a day. Your baby should return to birth weight by about two weeks, then gain steadily week by week.
When To Wake For A Feed
In the early weeks, don’t let long stretches run past three to four hours by day or night until weight gain looks solid. Preterm babies or sleepy feeders may need even tighter wake-ups. Once your baby gains well and your clinic team is happy with growth, you can let the longest stretch at night lengthen naturally.
Night Feeds And Realistic Sleep
Night feedings are normal and healthy. Newborn sleep cycles are short, and tiny tummies don’t hold much. Many babies take two to four feeds overnight in the first month. Keep lights low, diapers quick, and the room calm. That steady pattern helps you both drift back to sleep faster.
Growth Spurts Change The Pattern
In some weeks your baby may want shorter gaps and more ounces or longer time at the breast. That’s the body asking for extra fuel to build supply and grow. Lean into it for a few days. The flow will settle again soon.
Breast Milk Volumes From Pumped Bottles
If you pump and bottle-feed breast milk, the same ranges apply. Many babies take 1.5–3 oz per feed in the first two weeks and 3–4 oz by the end of the first month. A slow-flow nipple and paced technique keep intake aligned with appetite. Label and store milk safely, rotate the oldest first, and warm gently in a bowl of warm water rather than the microwave.
Signs Your Baby Is Getting Enough
After feeds, your baby looks calm, hands relax, and sleep comes easier. Across the day you see steady wets, periodic stools, and a soft, full tummy that settles between feeds. Your nurse or doctor plots weight, length, and head growth on the chart; steady curves are the goal. If any of these drift, your care team can tune your plan.
Newborn Feeding Extras You’ll Ask About
Can I Give Water?
No water in the newborn period unless your doctor says so. Breast milk or formula meets both fluid and calorie needs. Water can crowd out milk and upset sodium balance.
What About Vitamin D?
Breastfed babies, and mixed-fed babies who don’t take enough formula, usually need a daily vitamin D drop. Ask your clinic for the exact product and dose that matches your region and brand availability.
What If My Baby Wants To Feed All Evening?
That pattern—short, frequent evening feeds—shows up in lots of homes. Offer the breast or a smaller, paced bottle more often and settle in with a comfy chair and water for you. It usually eases after a few hours.
Sample 24-Hour Feeding Day (Guide, Not A Schedule)
Use this plain sample to picture spacing, then follow your baby’s cues. Times flex based on your household and your baby’s wake windows.
Time Block | What Happens | Notes |
---|---|---|
6–7 am | Feed, burp, brief awake time | Fresh diaper, sunlight, cuddles |
9–10 am | Feed again | Short nap follows |
12–1 pm | Midday feed | Paced bottle or both breasts |
3–4 pm | Afternoon feed | Burp midway and at the end |
6–7 pm | Evening cluster feed | Soothing routine, dim lights |
9–10 pm | Top-off feed | Swaddle or sleep sack, safe sleep |
1–2 am | Night feed | Keep the room quiet and dark |
4–5 am | Night feed | Back to sleep soon after |
Safety Notes Many Parents Find Handy
Milk Prep And Storage
Wash hands, use clean bottles, and follow your formula label for safe mixing. Store mixed formula in the fridge and discard unused formula from a finished bottle within one hour. For pumped milk, store in clean bags or bottles, cool quickly, and follow your local storage chart.
Feeding Position And Air Swallowing
Keep your baby’s head higher than the tummy and the neck straight. Angle the bottle to fill the nipple tip. Gentle pauses help your baby swallow air less and burp more easily.
Avoid Overfeeding
Signs of too much milk include frequent spit-ups, gagging during the feed, or hard, gassy discomfort after. Offer smaller amounts more often and use paced steps. If needed, try a slower nipple flow.
Newborn Feeding: Quick Recap
Most newborns feed eight to twelve times across a day. Early feeds are small; by the end of the first month many babies take three to four ounces per feed, with daily intake near the AAP’s cap of about thirty-two ounces for formula. Follow cues, watch diapers and growth, and keep nights simple. Steady patterns beat strict schedules.