Most newborns take about 1–2 oz per feed in the first days, rising to 2–3 oz every 2–3 hours by 2 weeks and ~24–32 oz per day by 1–2 months.
Newborn feeding feels like a moving target. One day it’s sips of colostrum, then suddenly the tiny belly can handle real bottles. You’re asking the right question, because ounces change fast in the first weeks. The short answer: feed on cues and watch steady growth. The practical answer: use age-by-age ranges, then fine-tune for your baby.
Health agencies agree on the rhythm: 8–12 feeds across 24 hours in the early weeks, with many sessions 2–3 hours apart. That cadence helps milk supply and lets the baby practice. See the CDC guidance on breastfeeding frequency for a quick refresher.
How Many Ounces Of Breast Milk Should A Newborn Drink: Daily And Per-Feed Averages
These are typical ranges for full-term babies. Preterm or low-birth-weight babies may need tailored plans from their care team. Feed on demand, pause to burp, and let the baby stop when satisfied.
Age | Typical Intake Per Feed | Usual Feeds/24h |
---|---|---|
First 24 hours | 5–10 mL (about 0.2–0.3 oz) | 8–12+ |
Days 2–3 | 15–30 mL (0.5–1 oz) | 8–12 |
Days 4–7 | 45–60 mL (1.5–2 oz) | 8–12 |
Weeks 2–3 | 60–90 mL (2–3 oz) | 8–12 |
Weeks 4–6 | 90–120 mL (3–4 oz) | 7–9 |
1–2 months | About 2.5–4 oz | 6–8 |
Daily totals by 1–2 months often land near 24–32 oz across the day, split into those feeds. Some babies sit a bit lower or higher and still grow well.
Why Amounts Rise So Fast
Two things drive the jump. First, stomach capacity grows quickly across the first week, so per-feed volumes climb. Second, milk shifts from thick colostrum to transitional milk, then to mature milk with larger volumes. That change, plus frequent feeding, sets supply for the weeks ahead.
Even with more room in the belly, babies still eat often. Short, frequent sessions are normal, and many newborns bunch several feeds close together in the evening. That pattern has a name—cluster feeding—and it’s temporary.
Taking Expressed Milk By Bottle: Smart Ounce Targets
When you offer expressed breast milk in a bottle, aim for the same totals the baby would drink at the breast. Go slow and use paced bottle feeding so the baby guides the stop point. The AAP’s baby feeding page notes that bottle-fed babies can overeat if the flow is fast or if they’re urged to finish.
Simple Bottle Math That Works
Pick the daily total, then divide by feeds. Many babies between 3–8 weeks take around 24–30 oz in 24 hours. If your baby eats 9 times per day, 27 oz ÷ 9 feeds ≈ 3 oz per bottle. If naps stretch a feed, offer a touch more at the next session. If spit-ups rise or diapers turn splashy, step back an ounce.
Hunger Cues And Fullness Cues
Early hunger looks like stirring, rooting, hand-to-mouth moves, and lip smacking. Crying is a late cue. Fullness shows up as relaxed hands and body, turning away, or dozing off. Offer both breasts if nursing; if the baby stays keen after burping, return to the first side.
Nights, Cluster Feeds, And Growth Spurts
Newborn sleep is patchy, which means night feeds. Many babies give one longer stretch, then wake every 2–3 hours. Around week 3 and again near weeks 6–8, intake often bumps up for a few days. That’s a growth spurt. Keep offering on cue and the pattern settles.
Weight Gain And Diapers: Your Reality Check
Wet and dirty diapers track intake well. Expect 2–3 wets per day in the first couple of days. After day 4–5, look for 5–6 or more wets daily. Stools vary, yet by day 4 many breastfed babies pass several loose, mustard-yellow stools. Steady gains on the growth chart seal the deal.
Common Roadblocks And Easy Tweaks
Sleepy Newborn
If the baby dozes off fast, try skin-to-skin, a gentle diaper change, and breast compressions to keep milk flowing. Short, frequent attempts add up.
Lots Of Spit-Up
Big bottles can flood a small stomach. Aim for smaller volumes, use paced bottle feeding, and burp midway and at the end.
Fast Letdown
If milk gushes, start on the side that feels less full or let the first rush spray into a cloth, then latch again. Laid-back positions can help.
Pumping For Work Or A Break
Stash milk in 2–4 oz portions. That size matches typical newborn feeds and cuts waste. Warm gently, swirl to mix, and skip the microwave.
Safe Ranges By Week: Quick Reference
Here’s a tidy recap to pin to the fridge. Values are per feed unless noted:
- Day 1: 0.2–0.3 oz; frequent tiny feeds.
- Days 2–3: 0.5–1 oz.
- Days 4–7: 1.5–2 oz.
- Weeks 2–3: 2–3 oz.
- Weeks 4–6: 3–4 oz.
- 1–2 months: often 24–32 oz across 24 hours.
When To Ask For Extra Help
Reach out fast if the baby has fewer wet diapers than expected, shows weak sucking, seems listless, or isn’t gaining. Touch base if feeds run longer than 45 minutes on most sessions, or if you see a sudden drop in interest. Lactation pros and your baby’s doctor can check latch, transfer, and growth and give you a plan the same day.
Sample 24-Hour Patterns You Can Try
Real life rarely matches a chart, yet sample days help with planning. Use these as loose templates, not strict schedules. Watch cues and adjust.
First Week Template
Think in 2–3 hour blocks. Feed, burp, hold upright for a short spell, then let the baby sleep as long as cues allow. Expect one longer stretch during 24 hours, often not at night yet. Many families see 10–12 sessions and a total near 12–18 oz by the end of the week.
Weeks 2–3 Template
Feeds land at 2–3 oz with 8–12 sessions. Mornings may bring bigger takes and faster transfers. Evenings often bunch feeds closer together. Plan smaller bottles late in the day, since tummies tire and slower flow is kinder.
Weeks 4–6 Template
Average bottles drift toward 3–4 oz and sessions may spread to every 3 hours during the day. One longer stretch at night is common. If naps run long, offer a feed on waking rather than waiting for a clock time.
Paced Bottle Feeding, Step By Step
This method lets a baby set the pace and lowers the risk of overfilling the belly.
- Use a slow-flow nipple and hold the bottle more horizontal than vertical.
- Tickle the lip with the nipple and wait for a wide, eager mouth.
- Let the baby draw the nipple in; don’t push it all the way.
- Offer short pauses every few swallows to mimic letdowns.
- Switch sides halfway to mirror a two-breast feed.
- Stop when hands relax and sucking slows, even if milk remains.
Burping And Positions That Help
Good Positions After A Feed
Hold the baby against your chest with the head high on your shoulder, or sit the baby on your lap with the chin steadied and back straight. A few gentle pats or a light circular rub usually does the trick. If spit-ups continue, try shorter, more frequent bottles for a day.
If You’re Combining Breast And Bottle
Many families mix methods. A handy pattern is to nurse on waking, offer bottles for one or two mid-day feeds, then nurse in the evening and overnight. Keep bottle sizes close to what the baby takes at the breast. That keeps the total near the same 24-hour ounces and preserves appetite for nursing sessions.
What Changes At One And Two Months
By 4–8 weeks, volume per feed looks steadier and the daily total stays in a tighter band. Many babies hover near 24–32 oz across the day through the second month. Growth slows a bit after the rapid newborn phase, so the total doesn’t need to climb every week. What does evolve is pacing: feeds get more efficient, with stronger swallows and fewer stops.
Signs Your Baby Is Taking The Right Amount
Content after feeds, steady diaper counts, and a soft belly point in the right direction. During wake windows you’ll see bright eyes and steady interest. Night sleep stretches out little by little. If any of those trends slide, nudge volume or frequency and see if the picture improves within a day or two.
Travel Or Outings: Packing The Right Amount
Plan bottles around your baby’s usual per-feed range and the time you’ll be away. If your baby averages 3 oz and you expect three feeds, pack four or five 3-oz bottles as a cushion. Keep milk chilled in an insulated bag with ice packs and warm with a portable warmer or a mug of warm water. Bring a slow-flow nipple, a burp cloth, and a bottle brush. If you pump while out, label containers with date and volume. Back at home, use the oldest milk first for the next day and freeze the rest.
What You See | What It Often Means | Try This |
---|---|---|
Finishing bottles fast | Flow too quick; overeating | Use slow nipple; paced feeds; smaller bottles |
Frequent spit-ups | Too much, too fast; air swallowed | Burp twice; hold upright; reduce volume |
Short, sleepy feeds | Sleepy baby, early days | Skin-to-skin; gentle wake tactics; more sessions |
Few wet diapers | Not enough intake | Offer more often; get hands-on help today |
Evening fussiness | Normal cluster pattern | Feed on cue; switch sides; dim the room |
Use the ranges as guardrails, not strict rules. Babies self-regulate well when we slow the flow and watch cues. If growth, diapers, and mood look good, the ounces are probably right where they need to be.