Newborn feeding: about 1–2 oz per feed in week 1, 2–3 oz by week 2, rising toward 3–4 oz every 2–3 hours; many reach 4–5 oz per feed by 1–2 months.
Newborn Ounces Per Feeding: What To Expect
Newborn appetites change fast in the first weeks. Tiny tummies fill quickly, then stretch a bit each day. Feed on cue, watch swallowing, and let pauses happen. Burps, breaks, and short snoozes in the middle of a bottle or breast session are normal. Night and day can look different, and that is fine.
The ranges below blend common patterns seen in clinic and in parent logs. They match typical guidance on early bottle amounts and pacing. Use them as a starting point and adjust to your baby’s hunger and satiety cues.
Age Ranges, Feeds, And Typical Portions
| Age | Per Feeding (oz) | Feeds/24h |
|---|---|---|
| First 24 hours | 0.5–1 | 8–12 |
| Days 2–3 | 0.5–1.5 | 8–12 |
| Days 4–6 | 1–2 | 8–12 |
| Week 2 | 2–3 | 8–12 |
| Weeks 3–4 | 2–3.5 | 7–10 |
| End of month 1 | 3–4 | 6–8 |
| Weeks 5–8 | 3.5–5 | 6–8 |
If you use formula, early volumes often cluster near the low end in week 1 and climb in steady steps. If you nurse, average intake per session lands in the same ballpark, though sessions can be shorter and more frequent. Many babies take a longer stretch of sleep once daily and then “cluster” feed at another time.
For bottle amounts and timing during the first month, see the AAP formula schedule. For early day-by-day volumes and spacing with formula, the CDC formula guidance outlines simple starting points.
Breastfed And Formula-Fed Patterns
Mode of feeding shifts the rhythm more than the totals. At the breast, intake per session varies, yet daily milk volume often levels out over a few weeks. Expressed milk by bottle mirrors this once you learn your baby’s pace. Formula feeds tend to space out a bit earlier, with fewer short snack feeds.
Hunger And Fullness Cues To Watch
Early cues: stirring, hand-to-mouth, lip smacking, rooting. Late cue: hard crying. During a feed, steady suck-swallow-breathe and soft hands signal good flow. When full, babies relax, let go, turn away, or fall asleep. Pushing the bottle or breast after those signals can lead to spit-ups and discomfort.
Why Volumes Change Week By Week
Stomach size grows, milk flow improves, and babies become more efficient. Growth spurts bring brief jumps in appetite, often with tight clusters in the evening. Sick days or hot weather may raise thirst, which can look like more frequent nursing with smaller takes.
Ounces Per Feeding For Newborns: Safe Ranges
Across the first month, most babies stay between 1 and 4 ounces per feed, with 8–12 feeds daily early on. Many reach 4–5 ounces per feed by 1–2 months, though some sit lower or higher and gain well. Formula totals over a full day usually cap near 32 ounces; call your pediatrician if your baby needs more day after day or shows poor weight gain with less.
Daily Intake And Simple Math
With formula, a handy rule pegs daily volume near 2 to 2.5 ounces for each pound of body weight, up to about 32 ounces in 24 hours. A 7-pound newborn lands near 14–18 ounces per day, split across the day and night. A steady climb over weeks is common as weight rises.
| Weight (lb) | Daily Total (oz) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 6 | 12–15 | Split into 8–12 early feeds |
| 7 | 14–18 | Watch cues; don’t force finishes |
| 8 | 16–20 | Common by week 2–3 |
| 9 | 18–22 | Many babies add one longer stretch |
| 10 | 20–25 | Do not exceed ~32 per day overall |
| 11–12 | 22–30 | Some reach 4–5 oz per feed |
Practical Portions Through The Day
Think in blocks. Early on, many babies feed every 2–3 hours round the clock. As weeks pass, a pattern with one longer stretch at night and two daytime naps is common. Keep daytime feeds active and bright. At night, keep lights low, handle gently, and return to sleep after burping and a diaper change.
Sample Day With Bottles
6:00 a.m. 2.5–3 oz; 9:00 a.m. 2.5–3 oz; noon 3 oz; 3:00 p.m. 3 oz; 6:00 p.m. 3–3.5 oz; 9:00 p.m. 3–3.5 oz; middle-of-the-night 2–3 oz once or twice. This is one shape among many. Your baby may take smaller, more frequent feeds or push one larger bottle before a longer sleep. Match flow to the cues you see in real time.
Bottle Setup And Pacing Tips
Use a slow-flow nipple in the first month unless your clinician advises otherwise. Hold your baby semi-upright, keep the bottle level, and let pauses happen. Tip the bottle just enough to keep milk in the nipple. Swap sides mid-feed to mimic breast sides and ease air swallowing. Aim for relaxed shoulders and open hands by the end.
Right Size Bottles
Start with 2–4 oz bottles. Move to 5–8 oz bottles when single feeds near the top of that first size. Label expressed milk by date and volume. Warm gently in a cup of warm water or a bottle warmer. Skip the microwave, since hot spots can burn.
Paced Bottle Feeding
Pacing helps babies self-regulate. Offer the nipple to a wide, flanged mouth, then lower the bottle during pauses. A typical rhythm is 20–30 seconds of sucking followed by a 5–10 second pause. Mid-feed burps often make the last ounces more comfortable.
Breastfeeding Portions When You Can’t Measure
At the breast, you judge by signs not in ounces. Good latch, deep jaw drops, and steady swallows point to good transfer. Breasts feel softer after a feed. Diapers tell a clear story: by day 4, many babies have at least 6 wet diapers and 3–4 yellow stools most days. If diapers drop off, call your baby’s doctor or midwife soon.
Expressed Milk By Bottle
Once supply settles, many babies take similar amounts day to day. Break a workday into two or three bottles sized near your baby’s usual per-feed range. Freeze small 1–2 oz portions for top-ups. Thaw in the fridge and use within 24 hours after thawing.
Growth Spurts And Cluster Feeding
Short bursts of higher intake can show up in week 2, around 3 weeks, and again near 6 weeks. You may see rapid sets of feeds in the late afternoon or evening, then a longer stretch at night. Bottles may inch up by a half ounce during these windows, then settle back. Let the pattern roll while watching diapers and comfort.
When Babies Want Less
Sleepy newborns sometimes drift through feeds in week 1. Strip to a diaper, switch sides, or change the diaper to wake gently. Offer again sooner. Jaundice, tongue-tie, or illness can also blunt intake. If you worry about sleepiness, poor latch, or rising jaundice, call your baby’s clinician the same day.
Diapers And Growth As Your Guide
Wet diapers rise from 1–2 on day 1 to 6 or more by day 4. Stools shift from dark meconium to green and then to mustard yellow with breast milk. Formula stools look tan or brown and a bit firmer. Sudden drops in wet diapers, brick-dust urine, or dry lips point to low intake. Scale checks at newborn visits confirm the trend you see at home.
Spit-Ups Versus Vomiting
Small, easy spit-ups are common and tend to peak at 4–5 months. Hard, forceful vomiting, green bile, blood, or poor weight gain need prompt care. If your baby seems uncomfortable after most feeds, slow the flow, add mid-feed burps, and hold upright for 20–30 minutes.
Feeding Safety Reminders
Mix formula exactly as the label directs. Use safe water per local advice. Keep made bottles chilled and discard leftovers within 1 hour after a feed starts. Wash parts with hot soapy water and air-dry. Do not prop bottles or leave a baby alone with a bottle. Practice hand hygiene before prep and before feeds.
Vitamin D And Iron
Breastfed babies need vitamin D drops from the early days. Many pediatric teams also start iron drops in later months. Formula already contains vitamin D and iron. Follow your team’s plan and keep all well-baby checks, since dose and timing vary by birth weight and growth.
Portion Tweaks That Work
When a bottle ends and cues persist, pour an extra 0.5–1 ounce and try again after a short burp break. If spit-ups follow larger bottles, size down by an ounce and add one more feed in the day. If your baby drains every bottle fast, check nipple size, since a too-slow flow can push extra work and air swallowing.
When To Wake For Feeds
In the first week, wake at least every 3 hours in the day and every 4 hours at night. After a clinician confirms good gain, let one longer night stretch emerge. Keep daytime intake steady so total daily ounces stay on track.
Special Cases
Preterm babies, low birth weight babies, and babies with heart, lung, or metabolic conditions may need specific volumes or higher calorie mixes. Your care team will set targets and follow gains closely. If you use fortified breast milk, label each bottle with fortifier type and volume to avoid mix-ups.
Putting Numbers Into Practice
Think ranges, not targets. Start a bottle at the low end for your baby’s age or weight, pause halfway, then decide whether to pour more. On days with extra naps, shift volume toward the evening. On days with short catnaps, spread feeds and use smaller pours. Track two anchors: diapers and comfort. If both look good, your plan is on track. Share a log with your care team at checks; tweaks stay easy and based on patterns.